Digital does not automatically mean accessible. Accessibility is foundational to Universal Design for Learning (UDL). Before you publish, check whether your post gives people access to the same information, interactions, and opportunities in a timely manner.
Tips for creating accessible social media posts:
Write CamelCase hashtags
Describe images
Share accessible media
Make links meaningful
Use emojis with care
Choose everyday words and short sentences to make your message easier for everyone to understand. When using acronyms, spell them out the first time they appear so readers know what they mean. Avoid jargon, abbreviations, and overly academic language that may create barriers for your audience. Clear, concise writing helps more people engage with your content and understand your message quickly.
Ask yourself:
Capitalize the first letter of each word in multi-word hashtags to make them easier to read and understand. CamelCase helps all readers quickly distinguish individual words and supports screen readers in correctly identifying and pronouncing each word within a hashtag. For example, use #AccessForAll instead of #accessforall. This small change can make your content more accessible and inclusive for a wider audience.
Ask yourself:
Add alternative text (alt text) so people using screen readers can access the information conveyed in the image. Focus on describing the details that are necessary to understand the post rather than every visual element. If you are sharing an animated GIF or using a platform that does not support image descriptions, include a brief description in brackets within the body of the post. Thoughtful image descriptions help ensure that everyone can access the full message and context of your content.
Ask yourself:
Accessible media helps ensure that everyone can access and interact with the information you share. Add captions to videos and provide transcripts for audio content whenever available to support access and understanding. If important visual information is not described through narration, include audio descriptions so people who are blind or have low vision can fully engage with the content. When sharing videos, GIFs, or memes, avoid flashing content that could cause seizures or create barriers for viewers.
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Use descriptive link text or a readable shortened URL so people understand where a link will take them before selecting it. When using a link shortener, customize the back half of the URL with real words instead of random characters. This makes links easier to interpret when read aloud by a screen reader and helps users feel more confident about the destination. Placing links at the end of a post can also improve readability by allowing people to focus on the message before navigating to additional information.
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Emojis can add personality, emphasize key points, and help readers quickly scan content. However, using too many emojis or repeating them multiple times can make posts difficult to understand, especially for people using screen readers. Screen readers announce each emoji individually, which can interrupt the flow of the content and create a frustrating listening experience. Using emojis thoughtfully and sparingly helps maintain clarity while still supporting engagement and expression.
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